Site Function
Drought Resistant
Handles extended dry periods without supplemental watering once established.
Erosion Control
Dense, fibrous root networks that bind topsoil on slopes and banks to prevent wash.
Clay Specialist
Thrives in heavy, dense clay soils without succumbing to root rot or summer soil contraction.
Eco-Role
Specialist Host
Serves as a critical larval host for specific, highly specialized butterfly, moth, or insect species.
Bird Food & Cover
Delivers energy-dense seeds or berries alongside structural shelter for nesting and winter protection.
